Are you ready to escape the hustle and bustle of Bangkok? Discover the lush greenery and laid-back vibes of Chiang Mai, home to stunning temples, including the magnificent Wat Chedi Luang. Our Airbnb offered breathtaking views of three temples right from our window, providing an immediate sense of tranquility. The crisp air in the northern hills instantly made me fall in love with this ancient city, rich in history and culture.
Discovering Wat Chedi Luang
Wat Chedi Luang, which translates to "Temple of the Royal Stupa," is a remarkable temple with a fascinating history. Built in 1391 by King Saen Muang Ma, it served as the burial site for his father's ashes. The construction took nearly a century to complete, reaching an impressive height of 85 meters and a base diameter of 54 meters, making it the largest structure in the Lanna Kingdom.
In 1468, the revered Emerald Buddha was installed in the eastern niche of Wat Chedi Luang. This significant Buddha image is one of Thailand's most cherished artifacts.
Historical Significance and Restoration
In 1545, a devastating earthquake struck Chiang Mai, causing significant damage to Wat Chedi Luang, including a 30-meter collapse of the temple. The Emerald Buddha was relocated to Luang Prabang in present-day Laos in 1551 and now resides at Wat Phra Kaew in Bangkok. To commemorate the temple's 600th anniversary, a reproduction of the Emerald Buddha was placed in one of its niches.
In 1990, UNESCO and the Japanese government initiated restoration efforts to stabilize the monument and prevent further degradation. The temple features large staircases on all four sides, protected by mythical Nāga creatures, which are revered as fierce protectors in Buddhism. Notably, the southern face of the stupa showcases five elephant sculptures, with one being the original brick.
Explore the Temple Grounds
The grounds of Wat Chedi Luang offer much to explore. The viharns (sermon halls) display exquisite Buddhist art, while visitors can also see Chiang Mai's city pillar. Near the entrance, a statue known as Phra Chao Attarot (Eighteen-cubit Buddha) dates back to the late 14th century. Additional statues and teak structures, including a massive reclining Buddha, can be found towards the back of the property. Don't miss the lifelike depiction of Chan Kusalo, a prominent Abbot who once managed the temple.
The temple compound is also home to a school and the Lanna campus of Mahamakut Buddhist University, where you'll likely encounter young monks going about their daily activities. One unique offering at Wat Chedi Luang is the Monk Chat program, allowing visitors to engage with monks and learn about their way of life. This initiative fosters cultural exchange and understanding between different lifestyles.
Visiting Information
Wat Chedi Luang is open daily from 6 AM to 6 PM, and admission is free. If you're planning a visit to Chiang Mai, make sure to prioritize this temple on your itinerary. With its rich history and stunning architecture, Wat Chedi Luang promises an unforgettable experience that will keep you captivated for hours.
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Much Love,
Patrick & Kahala
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